The formula above is in fact the formula entered in cell J5, copied down.

IF function

To return “Pass” or “Fail”, we use theIF function.

If COUNTIF returns the number 4 or greater, the logical test will return TRUE.

Excel formula: If this AND that

Otherwise, the logical test will return FALSE.

Finally, we need to add thevalue_if_trueandvalue_if_falsearguments and close up the formula.

Otherwise, the IF function returns “Fail”.

Excel formula: If this AND that OR that

More than one condition can be tested by nesting IF functions.

AND returns TRUEonly if all the conditions are met.

If any conditions are not met, the AND function returns FALSE.

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Excel IF function

Excel COUNTIF function

Excel AND function

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