This is especially important with Excel, which uses several function keys for shortcuts.

These keys (F1 - F12) are called function keys.

(2) as standard function keys.

Mac Keyboard with function keys

The setting is a checkbox labeled “Use all F1, F2, etc.

keys as standard function keys unchecked”.

When unchecked, function keys will perform as described in #1 above.

Mac Keyboard with function keys

For example, you could unassign F9 from Mission Control so that F9 can be available in other applications.

Mac Keyboard with function keys

Mac Keyboard with function keys

Mac Keyboard with function keys

Keyboard function key setting

Mac keyboard shortcuts setting

Mac Keyboard with function keys

Keyboard function key setting

Mac keyboard shortcuts setting