To do this, we set up PPMT like this:

rate- The interest rate per period.

Supplied as 1 since we are interested in the principal amount of the first payment.

pv- The present value, or total value of all payments now.

Excel formula: Calculate principal for given period

Excel formula: Calculate compound interest

Excel formula: Calculate interest rate for loan

Excel formula: Calculate original loan amount

Excel formula: Calculate payment for a loan

Excel formula: Calculate payment periods for loan

Excel PPMT function