The $1,000 will be returned at maturity.

Finally, the required rate of return (discount rate) is assumed to be 8%.

The value of an asset is the present value of its cash flows.

Excel formula: Present value of annuity

ThePRICE functioncan be used to calculate the “clean price” of a bond on any date.

More detail

For a more detailed explanation of bond valuation,see this articleontvmcalcs.com.

FV Function

PRICE Function

Excel formula: Future value of annuity

Excel formula: Future value vs. Present value

Excel PV function

Excel FV function

Excel PRICE function